Technical analysis of Individual Case Safety Report messaging for pharmacovigilance — message framework definition 1. Overview of ISO/HL7 27953-1:2012 ISO/HL7 27953-1:2012 specifies the HL7 Version 3 messaging standard for Individual Case Safety Reports (ICSRs) in pharmacovigilance. This standard defines a…

Practical implementation guidance for Individual Case Safety Report messaging in pharmacovigilance systems 1. Overview of ISO/HL7 27953-2:2011 ISO/HL7 27953-2:2011 is the implementation guide companion to Part 1 of the Individual Case Safety Report (ICSR) standard. While Part 1 defines the…

Ships and marine technology — Ship recycling management systems — Specifications for management systems for safe and environmentally sound ship recycling facilities Introduction: The Challenge of Ship Recycling Ships have a finite operational life — typically 25 to 30 years…

Technical analysis of the photocarcinogenesis action spectrum for non-melanoma skin cancers and UV hazard assessment 1. Overview of ISO/CIE 28077:2016 ISO/CIE 28077:2016, jointly developed by ISO and the International Commission on Illumination (CIE), defines the photocarcinogenesis action spectrum for non-melanoma…

A comprehensive technical analysis of HL7 Version 3 messaging for healthcare data exchange 1. Overview of ISO/HL7 27931:2009 (2012) ISO/HL7 27931:2009, reaffirmed in 2012, defines the Health Level Seven (HL7) Version 3 messaging standard for electronic data exchange in healthcare…

Quality requirements for vocational training, corporate training, professional development, and e-learning | Learning service process model 1. Standard Scope and Process Model ISO 29993:2017 specifies requirements for learning services provided outside formal education — including vocational training, corporate training, professional…

Learning services outside formal education — Service requirements for learning service providers Introduction: The Rise of Non-Formal Learning Services The landscape of education and training has undergone a profound transformation over the past two decades. Traditional formal education — schools,…

Learning services outside formal education — Terminology and definitions for non-formal learning Introduction: Why Terminology Matters in Non-Formal Learning In any specialized field, a shared vocabulary is the foundation of effective communication, mutual understanding, and regulatory coherence. The non-formal learning…

Learning services outside formal education — Methods for assessment of learning outcomes Introduction: The Challenge of Assessing Non-Formal Learning Assessment in non-formal learning contexts presents unique challenges that differ fundamentally from traditional formal education. Unlike schools and universities, non-formal learning…

Standard specimen preparation and property testing for POM materials | Injection moulding conditions | Mechanical and thermal characterization 1. Standard Test Methods for POM Materials ISO 29988-2:2018 specifies the standard methods for preparing injection-molded test specimens from polyoxymethylene (POM) materials…

Foundational framework for learning service quality | Non-formal education standards | Training provider requirements 1. Standard Scope and Historical Context ISO 29990:2010 was the first international standard specifically developed for learning services in non-formal education and training. It established basic…

Quality requirements for language learning services | Face-to-face, online, and blended delivery | CEFR-aligned learning outcomes 1. Scope and Service Definition ISO 29991:2020 specifies requirements for language learning services provided to learners. It applies to all delivery modes — face-to-face,…

Quality framework for learning outcome assessment services | Validity, reliability, and fairness in assessment | Assessment lifecycle management 1. Framework for Assessment Services ISO 29992:2018 specifies requirements for assessment services for learning outcomes. It establishes a framework covering the entire…

Standard method for manual sampling of refrigerated DME on board vessels | Closed-loop vapor return | Custody transfer quality 1. Scope of ISO 29945:2016 ISO 29945:2016 specifies the method for manual sampling of refrigerated non-petroleum based liquefied gaseous fuels —…

Quantitative determination of β-lactoglobulin A and B genetic variants in milk by reversed-phase HPLC | IDF 220 | Dairy protein analysis 1. Standard Scope and Analytical Principle ISO 29981 | IDF 220:2009 specifies a reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method…

Standard designation system for POM homopolymer and copolymer materials | Data block structure | Tensile modulus and MFR classification 1. Designation System for Polyoxymethylene Materials ISO 29988-1:2019 establishes a system of designation for polyoxymethylene (POM) thermoplastic materials, including both homopolymers…

Standardised measurement method for condom length and its role in product specification, quality control, and regulatory compliance Introduction to ISO 29942 and the Importance of Condom Length ISO 29942:2016 specifies a method for the determination of the length of condoms.…