Category ASTM Standards

ASTM Standards Interpretation

D2228-04 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

⚙️ Test Procedure and Abrasion Mechanism ASTM D2228 specifies a cutting knife abrasion method using a unique Pico Abrader apparatus. A pair of tungsten carbide knives of precise geometry are lowered onto a rotating circular test specimen under a controlled…

D2226-93 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

ASTM D2226 −93 (Reapproved 2022), “Standard Classification for Various Types of Petroleum Oils for Rubber Compounding Use,” establishes a comprehensive system for categorizing petroleum oils specifically intended for extending and processing styrene-butadiene rubbers (SBR) and butadiene rubbers (BR). It is…

D2227-96 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

📐 Scope and Classification of NR Technical Grades This specification, designated ASTM D2227 – 96 (Reapproved 2020), establishes the minimum physical and chemical quality requirements for five distinct grades of raw natural rubber (NR). The standard classifies NR into Grades…

D2222-19 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

📐 Scope and Summary of Test Method D2222-19 ASTM D2222-19 covers the determination of the methanol extract, or nonvolatile methanol-soluble portion, of vinyl chloride resins. This test method provides a quantitative measure of the methanol-soluble, nonpolymeric content of the virgin…

D2225-20 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

🧪 Overview and Scope ASTM D2225-20, officially titled “Standard Test Methods for Silicone Liquids Used for Electrical Insulation,” provides a comprehensive suite of test methods for evaluating silicone fluids specifically intended for use in transformers, capacitors, and electronic assemblies. These…

D2220-21 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

📐 Scope, Application, and Thickness Requirements ASTM D2220-21 covers a thermoplastic insulation made from poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) or copolymers of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate. It is recommended for use in power and control circuits where the conductor temperature does…

D2221-01 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

ASTM D2221 – 01 (Reapproved 2021) provides a standardized methodology for evaluating the creep and permanent set characteristics of package cushioning materials. Applicable to bulk, sheet, and molded materials, this test method simulates the static compressive loading experienced by cushioning…

D2218-67 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

The ASTM D2218-67 (Reapproved 2019) specification establishes the standard requirements for Molybdate Orange pigments used in paints and coatings. This article details the critical compliance areas including chemical composition, sampling protocols, and performance testing criteria. 📐 Specification Scope and Chemical…

D2219-21 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

The ASTM D2219-21 standard defines the specifications for poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) insulation used in wire and cable applications, optimized for 60 °C operation. This insulation is suitable for wet or dry locations with a maximum voltage rating of 600 V…

D2216-19 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

⚙️ Purpose and Scope of ASTM D2216-19 These test methods establish the standard laboratory procedure for determining the water (moisture) content of soil, rock, and similar materials by mass. The core principle is that the reduction in mass observed during…

D2217-85 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

📜 Scope and Significance of Wet Preparation This standard practice covers the wet preparation of soil samples as received from the field for particle-size analysis and determination of soil constants. Procedure A is used when coarse-grained particles are soft and…