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ASTM D5727/D5727M-00 (Reapproved 2023), developed under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 on Roofing and Waterproofing, defines the standard specification for mineral-colloid-stabilized, concentrated, emulsified refined coal tar. This specification, which supersedes the former Federal Specification RP355, is specifically intended for weather-protective and aliphatic-solvent resistant coatings over bituminous pavements, such as those found at airports, parking areas, and driveways.
Section 3 of the standard dictates that the emulsion must be manufactured using tars with a viscosity of RT-11 or higher, conforming to the requirements of Specification D490. The emulsion must be a mineral colloid type and may be fortified with antifreeze when specified by the purchaser. The standard explicitly requires that values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units be regarded separately and used independently to avoid nonconformance.
| 🟦 Material Component | 📏 Specification Requirement | ⚡ Governing Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Refined Coal Tar Base | RT-11 Viscosity or Higher | ASTM D490 |
| Emulsifying Agent | Mineral Colloid Type | Section 1.1 / D5727 |
| Antifreeze Additive | Fortified When Specified | Section 3.2 |
The emulsion must be homogeneous, exhibiting no separation or coagulation that cannot be overcome by moderate stirring. The material is evaluated against physical properties prescribed in Table 1 of the standard, using the procedures outlined in Test Methods D2939 and D95. Note that the concentrated emulsion must be diluted after