D4374-06 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

ASTM D4374-06 defines automated test methods for determining total cyanide, weak acid dissociable (WAD) cyanide, and thiocyanate in water and wastewater. These methods utilize continuous flow analysis paired with on-line thin film distillation and ultraviolet (UV) irradiation to accurately differentiate between various cyanide species.

📐 Water Matrices and Cyanide Species

These test methods apply to a broad range of sample matrices including water, waste water (raw sewage, sludge, and effluent), sludge, industrial waste, and sediments. The standard differentiates between several critical cyanide forms to provide a comprehensive toxicity profile.

🟦 Species 📏 Composition & Examples 🎯 Determination Method
Total Cyanide All weak acid dissociable cyanides + strong complexes (e.g., [Fe(CN)6]4−, [Fe(CN)6]3−, [Co(CN)6]3−, Au, Pt complexes) Direct automated measurement
Weak Acid Dissociable (WAD) Free CN⁻, HCN, [Cd

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