D3038-93 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

📐 Apparatus Specifications and Setup

The drop shatter test apparatus includes a precisely dimensioned box, base plate, and support frame. The box has bottom doors hinged lengthwise with a trip latch for rapid opening.

🟦 Component📏 SI Dimensions📐 Imperial Dimensions
Box (internal)455 mm × 710 mm × 380 mm18 in × 28 in × 15 in
Box door thickness6 mm1/4 in
Box side thickness3 mm min.1/8 in min.
Base plate1.22 m × 965 mm × 13 mm48 in × 38 in × 1/2 in
Vertical containment plates200 mm height8 in height

The base plate must be rigidly supported; mounting on concrete is recommended.

💡 Tip: Ensure the box doors swing open freely and the support frame does not impede the fall of the coke.

⚙️ Test Procedure and Significance

The test method offers two procedures based on the sample’s coke size distribution. Procedure A is used when the sample contains 50% or less of 100 mm (4 in) coke after removing material smaller than 50 mm (2 in). Procedure B applies when more than 50% is 100 mm coke.

🎯 CriterionProcedure AProcedure B
Content of 100 mm coke50% or lessMore than 50%
Reference sections6–910–13

The test results indicate the property of coke to withstand breakage under standard drop conditions, providing insights into breakage during transit and handling.

⚠️ Important: Users must establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices before conducting the test.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

🔍 How is the sample prepared?

The sample must be prepared following Practice D346, with all coke smaller than 50 mm (2 in) removed before testing.

💡 What is the difference between Procedure A and B?

Procedure A is for samples with 50% or less 100 mm coke, while Procedure B is for samples with more than 50% 100 mm coke.

⚡ What apparatus is needed?

The apparatus includes a box with trip-latch doors, a rigid base plate with containment walls, a support frame, sieves conforming to ASTM E11 or E323, and weighing scales.

📌 What does the test indicate?

The test indicates the extent of breakage expected during conventional transit and handling of coke.

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