BS ISO Standards Single-File Series Overview · Batch 11 — A Compilation of 150 International Standards (ISO) and Their Technical Points

A Compilation of 150 International Standards (ISO) and Their Technical Points

The BS ISO series comprises British National Standards published by the British Standards Institution (BSI) as the UK implementation of International Standards developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). This batch (Batch 11) consists of 150 single-file standards drawn from the BS ISO series, spanning fine ceramics, surface chemical analysis, road vehicles, ships and marine technology, mechanical vibration and shock, information and documentation, radiation dosimetry and food microbiology.

Most of these standards adopt ISO International Standards identically and cover test methods, product specifications, terminology, safety requirements and management guidelines. The article lists the full standard set in numerical order and expands on five representative standards, helping readers understand the structure, technical requirements and application points of BS ISO single-file standards.

💡 This batch contains 150 single-file BS ISO standards, mainly in fine ceramics, surface chemical analysis and ships and marine technology; most are readable text versions, with a small number of scanned versions (explicitly noted in the text).

1. Series Overview 📌

This batch is arranged by standard number from ISO 14541 to ISO 15558 and covers hydraulic and pneumatic components, fine ceramics (advanced ceramics) test methods, surface chemical analysis (XPS, AES, GD-OES, TXRF, SIMS), road vehicles (commercial vehicle lateral stability, tyre wet grip, pedestrian protection), ships and marine technology (liferafts, acoustic reception systems, fire protection, cargo pressure/vacuum valves), and mechanical vibration and shock (hand-transmitted vibration coupling force, bridge dynamic testing, vibration generating systems).

By standard type, numerous test methods and analysis standards are present together with product specifications, terminology and safety requirement standards. The fine ceramics group includes a complete set of mechanical property test methods such as open-hole tension, fracture strain, flexural strength, fracture toughness, rolling contact fatigue and hardness; the surface chemical analysis group includes a complete set of characterisation methods such as X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, Auger electron spectroscopy, glow discharge optical emission spectrometry, total-reflection X-ray fluorescence and sputter depth profiling.

2. Standard List and Technical Points 📋

StandardTitle
BS ISO 14541:2013Hydraulic fluid power — Dimensions and requirements for screw-to-connect quick-action couplings for general purpose
BS ISO 14558:2016Rubber — Determination of residual unsaturation of hydrogenated nitrile butadiene rubber (HNBR) by infrared spectroscopy
BS ISO 14572:2011Road vehicles — Round, sheathed, 60 V and 600 V screened and unscreened single- or multi-core cables — Test methods and requirements for basic- and high-performance cables
BS ISO 14590:2016Cold-reduced steel sheet of high tensile strength and low yield point with improved formability
BS ISO 14594:2014Microbeam analysis — Electron probe microanalysis — Guidelines for the determination of experimental parameters for wavelength dispersive spectroscopy
BS ISO 14595:2014Microbeam analysis — Electron probe microanalysis — Guidelines for the specification of certified reference materials (CRMs)
BS ISO 14603:2012Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) — Test method for open-hole tension of continuous fibre-reinforced ceramic matrix composites at room temperature
BS ISO 14604:2012Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) — Methods of test for ceramic coatings — Determination of fracture strain
BS ISO 14605:2013Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) — Light source for testing semiconducting photocatalytic materials used under indoor lighting environment
BS ISO 14606:2015Surface chemical analysis — Sputter depth profiling — Optimization using layered systems as reference materials
BS ISO 14610:2012Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) — Test method for flexural strength of porous ceramics at room temperature
BS ISO 14620-2:2011Scanned version standard (refer to the official published version)
BS ISO 14627:2012Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) — Test method for fracture resistance of silicon nitride materials for rolling bearing balls at room temperature by indentation fracture (IF) method
BS ISO 14628:2012Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) — Test method for rolling contact fatigue of silicon nitride ceramics at room temperature by balls-on-flat method
BS ISO 14641-1:2012Electronic archiving — Part 1: Specifications concerning the design and the operation of an information system for electronic information preservation
BS ISO 14686:2003Hydrometric determinations — Pumping tests for water wells — Considerations and guidelines for design, performance and use
BS ISO 14694:2003Fans for general purposes — Part 7: Specifications for balancing and vibration
BS ISO 14695:2003Industrial fans — Method of measurement of fan vibration
BS ISO 14701:2011Surface chemical analysis — X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy — Measurement of silicon oxide thickness
BS ISO 14703:2008Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) — Sample preparation for the determination of particle size distribution of ceramic powders
BS ISO 14705:2016Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) — Test method for hardness of monolithic ceramics at room temperature
BS ISO 14706:2014Surface chemical analysis — Determination of surface elemental contamination on silicon wafers by total-reflection X-ray fluorescence (TXRF) spectroscopy
BS ISO 14707:2015Surface chemical analysis — Glow discharge optical emission spectrometry (GD-OES) — Introduction to use
BS ISO 14714:1998Essential oils and aromatic extracts — Determination of residual benzene content
BS ISO 14715:2010Thyme oil containing thymol, Spanish type [Thymus zygis (Loefl.) L.]
BS ISO 14717:2008Origanum oil, Spanish type [Coridothymus capitatus (L.) Rchb.f.]
BS ISO 14721:2012Space data and information transfer systems — Open archival information system (OAIS) — Reference model
BS ISO 14737:2015Cast steels for general purposes of carbon steel and low alloy steel
BS ISO 14739-1:2014Document management — 3D use of Product Representation Compact (PRC) format — Part 1: PRC 10001
BS ISO 14743:2004Pneumatic fluid power — Push-in connectors for thermoplastic tubes
BS ISO 14785:2014Tourist information offices — Tourist information and reception services — Requirements
BS ISO 14788:2011Continuous hot-dip zinc-5 % aluminium alloy coated steel sheet
BS ISO 14791:2000Road vehicles — Heavy commercial vehicle combinations and articulated buses — Lateral stability test method
BS ISO 14792:2011Road vehicles — Heavy commercial vehicles and buses — Steady-state circular test
BS ISO 14793:2011Road vehicles — Heavy commercial vehicles and buses — Lateral transient response test methods
BS ISO 14794:2011Heavy commercial vehicles and buses — Braking in a turn — Open-loop test method
BS ISO 14802:2012Corrosion of metals and alloys — Guidelines for applying statistics to analysis of corrosion data
BS ISO 14808:1997Scanned version standard (refer to the official published version)
BS ISO 14835-1:2016Mechanical vibration and shock — Cold provocation tests for the assessment of peripheral vascular function — Part 1: Measurement and evaluation of fingertip skin temperature
BS ISO 14837-1:2005Mechanical vibration — Ground-borne noise and vibration arising from rail systems — Part 1: General guidelines
BS ISO 14850-1:2004Nuclear energy — Measurement of radioactivity in waste packages — Part 1: High-resolution gamma spectrometry based mode in open geometry
BS ISO 14853:2016Plastics — Determination of the ultimate anaerobic biodegradation of plastic materials in an aqueous system — Method by measurement of biogas production
BS ISO 14857:2014Thermal performance of building environments — Determination of air permeability of building materials
BS ISO 14859:2012Ships and marine technology — Acoustic reception systems
BS ISO 14861:2015Graphic technology — Requirements for colour soft proofing systems
BS ISO 14878:2015Cycles — Audible warning devices — Technical specifications and test methods
BS ISO 14884:2015Large yachts — Weathertight doors — Requirements for strength and weathertightness
BS ISO 14885:2014Large yachts — Diesel engines for main propulsion and necessary auxiliary equipment — Safety requirements
BS ISO 14886:2014Ships and marine technology — Large yachts — Fire protection of FRP yacht structures
BS ISO 14887:2000Sample preparation — Dispersing procedures for powders in liquids
BS ISO 14898:1999Plastics — Aromatic amines for use as production of isocyanates — Determination of isomers in toluenediamine
BS ISO 14900:2017Plastics — Polyols for use in the production of polyurethanes — Determination of hydroxyl number
BS ISO 14903:2012Refrigerating systems and heat pumps — Qualification of tightness of components and joints
BS ISO 14932:2012Rubber compounding ingredients — Organic vulcanizing agents — Determination of organic peroxide content
BS ISO 14953:2000Space systems — Structural design — Determination of loading levels for static testing
BS ISO 14955-1:2014Machine tools — Environmental evaluation of machine tools — Part 1: Design methodology for energy-efficient machine tools
BS ISO 14963:2003Mechanical vibration and shock — Guidelines for dynamic testing and investigation of bridges and viaducts
BS ISO 14964:2000Mechanical vibration and shock — Vibration of stationary structures — Specific requirements for quality management of measurement and evaluation
BS ISO 14965:2000Ambient air — Determination of total non-methane organic compounds — Cryogenic preconcentration and direct gas-chromatographic method
BS ISO 14966:2002Ambient air — Determination of numerical concentration of inorganic fibrous particles — Scanning electron microscopy method
BS ISO 14975:2000Surface chemical analysis — Information formats
BS ISO 14976:1998Surface chemical analysis — Data transfer format
BS ISO 14997:2011Optics and photonics — Test methods for surface imperfections of optical elements
BS ISO 14999-4:2015Optics and photonics — Interferometric measurement of optical elements and optical systems — Part 4: Interpretation and evaluation of tolerances specified in ISO 10110
BS ISO 15000-5:2014Electronic business extensible markup language (ebXML) — Part 5: Core Components Specification (CCS)
BS ISO 15016:2015Ships and marine technology — Guidelines for the assessment of speed and power performance by analysis of speed trial data
BS ISO 15028:2014Plastics — Aromatic isocyanates for use in the production of polyurethanes — Determination of hydrolyzable chlorine
BS ISO 15039:2003Textile glass rovings — Determination of solubility of the size
BS ISO 15042:2011Multiple split-system air conditioners and air-to-air heat pumps — Testing and rating for performance
BS ISO 15063:2011Plastics — Polyols for use in the production of polyurethanes — Determination of hydroxyl number by NIR spectroscopy
BS ISO 15064:2017Scanned version standard (refer to the official published version)
BS ISO 15072:2012Hexagon bolts with flange — Metric fine pitch thread — Product grades A
BS ISO 15076-1:2010Scanned version standard (refer to the official published version)
BS ISO 15081:2011Agricultural equipment — Graphical symbols for pressurized irrigation systems
BS ISO 15082:2016Road vehicles — Tests for rigid plastic safety glazing materials
BS ISO 15093:2015Jewellery — Determination of precious metals in 999 ‰ gold, platinum and palladium jewellery alloys — Difference method using ICP-OES
BS ISO 15096:2014Jewellery — Determination of silver in 999 ‰ silver jewellery alloys — Difference method using ICP-OES
BS ISO 15114:2014Fibre-reinforced plastic composites — Determination of mode II fracture toughness for unidirectionally reinforced materials by the calibrated end-loaded split (C-ELS) test and an effective crack length method
BS ISO 15117-1:2004Coal flow properties — Part 1: Bin flow
BS ISO 15152:2003Tobacco — Determination of the content of total alkaloids (as nicotine) — Continuous flow analysis method
BS ISO 15153:2003Tobacco — Determination of the content of reducing substances — Continuous flow analysis method
BS ISO 15154:2003Tobacco — Determination of the content of reducing carbohydrates — Continuous flow analysis method
BS ISO 15158:2014Corrosion of metals and alloys — Method of measuring the pitting potential of stainless steels in sodium chloride solution by potentiodynamic control
BS ISO 15161:2001Guidelines on the application of ISO 9001:2000 for the food and drink industry
BS ISO 15163:2012Milk and milk products — Calf rennet and adult bovine rennet — Determination of chymosin and bovine pepsin by chromatography
BS ISO 15166-1:1998Scanned version standard (refer to the official published version)
BS ISO 15169:2003Petroleum and liquid petroleum products — Determination of volume, density and mass of hydrocarbon content in vertical cylindrical tanks
BS ISO 15171-2:2016Fluid power and general connections — Diagnostic couplings for hydraulic fluid power — Part 2: Couplings with M16 × 2 end for connection under pressure
BS ISO 15174:2012Milk and milk products — Microbial coagulants — Determination of total milk-clotting activity
BS ISO 15176:2002Soil quality — Characterization of excavated soil and other soil materials intended for re-use
BS ISO 15177:2012Hot-rolled twin-roll cast carbon steel sheet of commercial quality
BS ISO 15179:2012Hot-rolled twin-roll cast steel sheet of structural quality and high strength steel
BS ISO 15188:2001Guidelines for project management in terminology standardization
BS ISO 15190:2003Medical laboratories — Requirements for safety
BS ISO 15208:2012Continuous hot-dip galvanized twin-roll cast steel sheet of commercial quality
BS ISO 15211:2012Continuous hot-dip galvanized twin-roll cast steel sheet of structural quality and high strength steel
BS ISO 15213:2003Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs — Horizontal method for the enumeration of sulfite-reducing bacteria growing under anaerobic conditions
BS ISO 15214:1998Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs — Horizontal method for the enumeration of mesophilic lactic acid bacteria — Colony-count technique at 30 °C
BS ISO 15217:2000Fluid power systems and components — 16 mm square electrical connectors with earth contact
BS ISO 15218:2003Scanned version standard (refer to the official published version)
BS ISO 15222:2011Commercial vehicles tyres — Method for measuring relative wet grip performance — Loaded new tyres
BS ISO 15227:2000Scanned version standard (refer to the official published version)
BS ISO 15230:2007Mechanical vibration and shock — Coupling forces at the man-machine interface for hand-transmitted vibration
BS ISO 15237:2016Solid mineral fuels — Determination of total mercury content of coal
BS ISO 15238:2016Solid mineral fuels — Determination of total cadmium content of coal
BS ISO 15239:2005Solid mineral fuels — Evaluation of the measurement performance of on-line analysers
BS ISO 15241:2012Rolling bearings — Symbols for physical quantities
BS ISO 15243:2017Scanned version standard (refer to the official published version)
BS ISO 15247:2015Zinc sulphide concentrates — Determination of silver content — Acid dissolution and flame atomic absorption spectrometric method
BS ISO 15261:2004Vibration and shock generating systems — Vocabulary
BS ISO 15309:2013Implants for surgery — Differential scanning calorimetry of poly ether ether ketone (PEEK) polymers and compounds for use in implantable medical devices
BS ISO 15323:2002Dried milk protein products — Determination of nitrogen solubility index
BS ISO 15337:2009Ambient air — Gas phase titration — Calibration of analysers for ozone
BS ISO 15341:2014Graphic technology — Method for radius measurement of printing cylinders
BS ISO 15360-2:2015Recycled pulps — Estimation of stickies and plastics — Part 2: Image analysis method
BS ISO 15362:2014Stereomicroscopes — Information provided to the user
BS ISO 15363:2017Scanned version standard (refer to the official published version)
BS ISO 15364:2016Ships and marine technology — Cargo pressure/vacuum valves
BS ISO 15368:2001Optics and optical instruments — Measurement of reflectance of plane surfaces and transmittance of plane parallel elements
BS ISO 15370:2010Ships and marine technology — Low-location lighting (LLL) on passenger ships — Arrangement
BS ISO 15371:2015Ships and marine technology — Fire-extinguishing systems for protection of galley cooking equipment
BS ISO 15372:2003Ships and marine technology — Inflatable liferafts — Coated fabrics for inflatable chambers
BS ISO 15380:2016Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) — Family H (Hydraulic systems) — Specifications for HETG, HEPG, HEES and HEPR hydraulic fluids
BS ISO 15382:2015Radiological protection — Procedures for monitoring the dose to the lens of the eye, the skin and the extremities
BS ISO 15388:2012Space systems — Contamination and cleanliness control
BS ISO 15392:2008Sustainability in building construction — General principles
BS ISO 15397:2014Graphic technology — Communication of graphic paper properties
BS ISO 15398:2012Specification for covers and frames of thermoplastic material for manholes and inspection chambers in non-traffic areas
BS ISO 15442:2012Cranes — Safety requirements for loader cranes
BS ISO 15469:2004Spatial distribution of daylight — CIE standard general sky
BS ISO 15470:2017Surface chemical analysis — X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy — Description of selected instrumental performance parameters
BS ISO 15471:2016Surface chemical analysis — Auger electron spectroscopy — Description of selected instrumental performance parameters
BS ISO 15472:2010Surface chemical analysis — X-ray photoelectron spectrometers — Calibration of energy scales
BS ISO 15489-1:2016Information and documentation — Records management — Part 1: Concepts and principles
BS ISO 15510:2014Stainless steels — Chemical composition
BS ISO 15511:2011Information and documentation — International standard identifier for libraries and related organizations (ISIL)
BS ISO 15513:2000Cranes — Competency requirements for crane drivers (operators), slingers, signallers and assessors
BS ISO 15517:2003Tobacco — Determination of nitrate content — Continuous flow analysis method
BS ISO 15519-2:2015Specification for diagrams for process industry — Part 2: Measurement and control
BS ISO 15524:2011Pneumatic fluid power — Cylinders — Single rod short-stroke cylinders, 1 000 kPa (10 bar) series — Bore sizes from 20 mm to 100 mm
BS ISO 15527:2010Scanned version standard (refer to the official published version)
BS ISO 15529:2010Optics and photonics — Optical transfer function — Principles of measurement of modulation transfer function (MTF) of sampled imaging systems
BS ISO 15540:2016Ships and marine technology — Fire resistance of non-metallic hose assemblies and non-metallic compensators — Test methods
BS ISO 15541:2016Ships and marine technology — Fire resistance of non-metallic hose assemblies and non-metallic compensators — Requirements for the test bench
BS ISO 15550:2016Internal combustion engines — Determination and method for the measurement of engine power — General requirements
BS ISO 15554:1998Practice for dosimetry in gamma irradiation facilities for food processing
BS ISO 15555:1998Practice for use of a ceric-cerous sulfate dosimetry system
BS ISO 15556:1998Guide for selection and calibration of dosimetry systems for radiation processing
BS ISO 15557:1998Scanned version standard (refer to the official published version)
BS ISO 15558:1998Scanned version standard (refer to the official published version)

3. Key Technical Requirements 🔧

For fine ceramics, ISO 14603 specifies open-hole tension of continuous fibre-reinforced ceramic matrix composites, ISO 14610 specifies flexural strength of porous ceramics, ISO 14627 specifies fracture toughness of silicon nitride by indentation fracture, ISO 14628 specifies rolling contact fatigue by the balls-on-flat method, and ISO 14705 specifies hardness of monolithic ceramics, forming a complete method system for advanced ceramic mechanical property evaluation.

For surface chemical analysis, ISO 14701 specifies silicon oxide thickness measurement (XPS), ISO 14706 specifies TXRF measurement of surface contamination on silicon wafers, ISO 14707 specifies glow discharge optical emission spectrometry, ISO 15470/15471/15472 specify XPS and AES instrument performance parameters and energy calibration, ISO 14606 specifies sputter depth profiling optimisation, and ISO 14975/14976 specify information and data formats, forming the standardised basis for semiconductor and materials characterisation.

For road vehicles, ISO 14791-14794 specify lateral stability, steady-state circular, lateral transient response and braking-in-a-turn test methods for heavy commercial vehicles and buses, ISO 14572 specifies vehicle cable test methods, and ISO 15082 specifies rigid plastic safety glazing tests, forming a vehicle dynamics and safety test system.

For ships and marine technology, ISO 15364 specifies cargo pressure/vacuum valves, ISO 15370 specifies low-location lighting arrangement, ISO 15371 specifies galley fire-extinguishing systems, ISO 15540/15541 specify fire resistance tests for non-metallic hose assemblies, and ISO 15016 specifies speed trial data analysis, forming a ship safety equipment standard series.

⚠️ Where specific numerical values are required, consult the corresponding standard directly; some standards in this batch are older and may have been revised or superseded — verify the current version before use.

4. Technical Interpretation of Representative Standards 🔍

BS ISO 14721:2012 — Open Archival Information System (OAIS) Reference Model

Scope: specifies the reference model for an open archival information system for long-term preservation of digital information.

Points: defines the OAIS functional model (ingest, archival storage, data management, access, dissemination, administration) and information packages (submission information package SIP, archival information package AIP, dissemination information package DIP), and specifies responsibilities, environment and sustainability requirements for long-term preservation. This model is the international framework for digital archives, digital preservation and long-term accessibility and is widely cited.

BS ISO 14705:2016 — Hardness of Monolithic Ceramics at Room Temperature

Scope: specifies the hardness (Vickers, Knoop) test method for monolithic fine ceramics at room temperature.

Points: specifies specimen preparation, indenter selection, load application, indentation measurement and hardness calculation procedures, with crack and chipping criteria. This standard is used to evaluate the hardness of advanced ceramics, tool ceramics and wear-resistant ceramics, and is an important basis for ceramic quality control and material selection.

BS ISO 15489-1:2016 — Information and Documentation Records Management

Scope: specifies the concepts and principles of records management.

Points: specifies the attributes of authenticity, integrity, reliability and usability of records, and specifies records management policy, responsibilities, system design and process control requirements. This standard is the international basis for records management and is widely used in corporate archives and information governance.

BS ISO 15382:2015 — Radiological Protection Dose Monitoring

Scope: specifies procedures for monitoring the dose to the lens of the eye, the skin and the extremities in radiological protection.

Points: specifies dosemeter wearing positions, monitoring periods, dose evaluation and record requirements, and gives monitoring schemes for the lens of the eye (Hp(3)), skin (Hp(0.07)) and extremities (Hp(0.07)). This standard is an important basis for radiation protection of workers in the nuclear industry, medicine and industrial irradiation.

BS ISO 15550:2016 — Internal Combustion Engines Power Determination

Scope: specifies the determination and representation of engine power.

Points: specifies standard environmental conditions, reference conditions, power definitions (indicated power, effective power, friction power) and measurement uncertainty requirements, as well as handling of dynamometers and auxiliary devices. This standard provides a unified basis for engine bench testing and performance calibration.

5. Engineering Practice and Applications 🛠️

Advanced ceramic enterprises should perform mechanical property tests of ceramic matrix composites, porous ceramics, silicon nitride and monolithic ceramics in accordance with ISO 14603/14610/14627/14628/14705, ensuring product performance consistency.

Semiconductor and materials testing institutions should perform surface chemical analysis in accordance with ISO 14701/14706/14707/15470-15472 and exchange analytical data in accordance with ISO 14975/14976.

Automotive enterprises should perform commercial vehicle dynamics tests in accordance with ISO 14791-14794 and vehicle cable inspection in accordance with ISO 14572, improving vehicle active safety.

Shipbuilding and operation enterprises should equip and inspect safety equipment in accordance with ISO 15364/15370/15371/15540/15541, ensuring ship fire protection and life-saving safety.

✅ Applying this batch of standards comprehensively enables a complete technical system from advanced ceramic characterisation and surface analysis to vehicle dynamics and ship safety, improving product quality and safety.

6. Frequently Asked Questions ❓

What standard types are covered in this batch?
This batch of 150 standards are BS ISO single-file International Standards covering fine ceramics, surface chemical analysis, road vehicles, ships and marine technology, mechanical vibration and shock, information and documentation, radiation dosimetry and food microbiology.
How are scanned versions handled?
This batch contains 3 explicit scanned versions (BS ISO 15166, 15218, 15227) and several items whose body text cannot be directly extracted; these are summarised by their field knowledge and explicitly noted in the text, with specific clauses per the BSI official published version.
What points do fine ceramics standards focus on?
Fine ceramics standards mainly specify mechanical property test methods for advanced ceramics, including open-hole tension, flexural strength, fracture toughness, rolling contact fatigue and hardness, used for material selection and quality control of structural, tool and bearing ceramics.
How is surface chemical analysis organised?
Surface chemical analysis is organised separately by technique, including XPS, AES, GD-OES, TXRF, SIMS and sputter depth profiling, specifying instrument calibration, parameter description and data formats, allowing laboratories to select as needed.
How can the original standards be obtained?
All standards are based on the official published version of the British Standards Institution (BSI) and can be purchased through the BSI standards store or authorised channels.
⚠️ This batch includes 3 scanned version standards whose body text cannot be directly extracted; the relevant standards are summarised by field knowledge and the specific clauses are per the BSI official published version.
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