D4639-86 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

🧪 Overview and Significance of the Test Method ASTM D4639-86 (Reapproved 1996) describes a standard procedure for determining the volatile content in solid phenolic resins. The test method specifically addresses matter that is volatile at a temperature of 300°F (150°C).…

D4637 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

ASTM D4637/D4637M – 15 (Reapproved 2021) defines the material requirements for flexible ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer (EPDM) sheets intended for use in single-ply roofing membranes exposed to weathering. The standard establishes minimum property limits to ensure a consistent quality baseline for the…

D4638-16 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

📐 Sample Types and Collection Requirements This guide, designated ASTM D4638-16 (Reapproved 2023), specifies standardized procedures for preparing biological samples from aquatic environments—including streams, rivers, ponds, lakes, estuaries, and oceans—for inorganic chemical analysis. It covers diverse organisms such as plankton,…

D4635-16 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

ASTM D4635-16 provides specifications for plastic films made from low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) for general use and packaging applications. Films covered have densities from 0.910 to 0.925 g/cm³ per Specification D4976, with thickness up to 101.6…

D4636-17 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

ASTM D4636-17, officially titled Standard Test Method for Corrosiveness and Oxidation Stability of Hydraulic Oils, Aircraft Turbine Engine Lubricants, and Other Highly Refined Oils, is a critical standard developed under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D02. It provides a comprehensive…

D4633-16 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

📐 Scope and Definitions ASTM D4633-16 outlines procedures for measuring the energy that enters the penetrometer drill rod string during dynamic penetrometer testing of soil due to hammer impact. This test has particular application to the comparative evaluation of N-values…

D4634-16 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

📋 Scope and Classification Framework ASTM D4634-16 (Reapproved 2022), designated as the Standard Classification System and Basis for Specification for Styrene-Maleic Anhydride Molding and Extrusion Materials (S/MA), provides a uniform framework for specifying S/MA materials. This standard falls under the…

D4632 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

📐 Introduction and Scope of D4632 ASTM D4632/D4632M – 15a (Reapproved 2023), formally titled the Standard Test Method for Grab Breaking Load and Elongation of Geotextiles, serves as a critical index test for the geosynthetics industry. This method provides a…

D4630-19 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

📐 Scope and Applicability of the Constant Head Injection Test ASTM D4630-19 establishes a standardized field procedure for determining the transmissivity and storage coefficient (storativity) of geological formations exhibiting low-permeability characteristics. Specifically, the method applies to formations with intrinsic permeabilities…

D4631-18 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

The ASTM D4631-18 standard specifies a rigorous field procedure for determining the transmissivity and storativity of geological formations with very low permeability. Designed specifically for conditions where conventional pumping tests are not feasible, this method utilizes the pressure pulse technique…

D4628-23 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

ASTM D4628-23 provides a standardized procedure for the quantitative determination of barium, calcium, magnesium, and zinc in unused lubricating oils using atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS). These metals are critical markers of additive packages, including detergents, antioxidants, and antiwear agents, which…

D4629-24 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

📐 Scope and Specimen Requirements This test method covers the determination of trace total nitrogen in liquid hydrocarbons boiling from approximately 50 °C to 400 °C, with viscosities between 0.2 cSt and 10 cSt (mm²/s) at room temperature. It is applicable to naphthas, distillates,…

D4627-22 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

🔬 Scope and Principle The ASTM D4627-22 standard, officially titled Standard Test Method for Iron Chip Corrosion for Water–Miscible Metalworking Fluids, establishes a procedure for evaluating the ferrous corrosion control characteristics of these fluids under controlled laboratory conditions. The test…

D4625-21 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

This test method, designated ASTM D4625-21, provides a standardized procedure for evaluating the inherent storage stability of middle distillate fuels through accelerated aging at 43 °C (110 °F). The method is primarily intended for research applications to predict long-term ambient storage behavior…

D4626-23 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

📐 Scope and Applicability This standard practice (ASTM D4626‑23, also designated as 378/87) establishes a rigorous procedure for calculating gas chromatographic (GC) response factors. The practice is applicable to chromatographic data derived from gaseous mixtures, liquids at room temperature, or…

D4623-16 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

🔬 Overview and Scope of ASTM D4623: The USBM Overcoring Method This standard provides the definitive method for determining ambient local stresses—both principal and secondary—within a rock mass. The test is performed using a three-component borehole deformation gauge (BDG) originally…

D4624-93 – Standard Test Method Technical Guide

The ASTM D4624-93 standard outlines a rigorous test method for measuring the apparent viscosity of engine oils under the high-temperature and high-shear (HTHS) conditions found in modern internal combustion engines. Developed from a comprehensive cooperative program involving various viscometer designs,…